Everyday English (Vocabulary Building)
Topic: Learning Languages
Lesson Notes March 25, 2025 (Vocabulary Building)
Words & Phrases
Japan hasn’t qualified for curling yet, so in December, they will compete for it. (NOT they will challenge for it)
My family and my son’s family went out for dinner together. (Adding “together” helps clarify that both families went out as a group)
When your family goes out, who ends up paying the bill?
The company now sends a lot of emails and text messages every day. It’s a pain in my (backside / ass).
“Backside” is more polite and less direct.
“Ass” is more casual and informal.
Pronunciation
Contest (verb) ( kənˈtɛst ) con-TEST
To compete for something, challenge, or argue against something, often in a formal setting.
Contest (noun) ( ˈkɒntɛst ) CON-test
A competition or event in which people try to win something or demonstrate skill.
Appropriate Language
Challenge
Noun; A difficult task or situation that requires effort and skill.
Verb; To question or contest something, or to invite someone to prove themselves in a competition.
Climbing the mountain was a true challenge for the hikers. (noun)
He decided to challenge his friend to a race. (verb)
The teacher gave the students a difficult challenge to solve. (noun)
Learning Languages
Section 6
Mocktail (noun); A non-alcoholic drink that mimics the taste and appearance of a cocktail
She ordered a refreshing mocktail made with fruit juices and soda.
The restaurant offered a variety of mocktails for guests who prefer non-alcoholic drinks.
I sometimes feel embarrassed speaking English