Everyday English (Elementary)

Topic: Describing Friends

Lesson Notes July 9, 2024 (Elementary)

Words & Phrases

  • It’s been terribly hot recently. (NOT terrible hot) (“Terribly” is an adverb)

    • The heat is terrible recently. (“Terrible” is an adjective)

  • We met in the audience. (NOT we met in the seat)

    • The audience is where people sit to watch a performance.

    • The audience (couldn’t / was asked not to) take photos.

    • A pro-photographer took photographs of the event. (NOT a pro-cameraman)

    • A cameraman recorded our performance, and it will air on TV next week.

  • The centre ladies were in their seventies and eighties.

  • Appearance is very important, maybe more so than dancing.

  • Undo; (verb) unfasten, untie, loosen (something)

    • Figure skaters hair often comes undone.

    • Your zipper is undone. Turn around and do up your zipper.

    • I tied my shoes too tight. I can’t undo my laces.

  • I have trouble doing my hair. I can’t do a bun and I can’t do braids.

  • It was so humid that my make-up ran down my cheeks, and my hair came loose.

    • My hula sister had a setting spray to help our make-up stay in place.

  • We are going to (do / have) a small recital.

    • Practice makes perfect.

Grammar

We use “like” to say that things are similar, we use “like” before a noun or pronoun

  • You have to dance like a professional dancer. (NOT as a professional dancer)

  • You look like your sister.

  • She’s dressed just like me.

Pronunciation

  • Photograph ( ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf )

  • Photographer ( fəˈtɒɡrəfə )

Appropriacy

  • A cameraman is a person who operates a video or tv or movie film camera. A person who operates a camera that takes still pictures is a photographer.

  • “Make-up” is a noun for cosmetics that people wear. We use “do” for styling our hair

Describing Friends

Section 6

  • 6 quiet = shy, not very sociable

    • Outgoing = sociable

Part B

  • a. I think loyal, honest and funny are most important to me.

  • b. I’m a loyal, funny and clever friend.

Section 7

  • Friendly ( ˈfrɛn(d)li ) FRIEND-ly

  • Clever ( ˈklɛvə ) CLEV-er

  • Wavy ( ˈweɪvi ) WA-vy

  • Honest ( ˈɒnɪst ) HON-est

  • Funny ( ˈfʌni ) FUN-ny

  • Loyal ( ˈlɔɪəl ) LOY-al

  • Special ( spɛʃl ) SPE-cial

  • Curly ( ˈkəːli ) CUR-ly

  • Quiet ( ˈkwʌɪət ) QUI-et

Homework

Practice the pronunciation (section 7), and then make nine sentences using the adjectives.

Kristopher Matheson

Hello, I'm Kristopher, a Canadian teaching English & photographer in Japan. I am primarily interested in urban environments and the people found there, as well as abstractionism in architecture and landscapes.

http://www.krismatheson.com
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